Federal Court of Appeal Decisions

Decision Information

Decision Content

     Date: 20000518

     Docket: A-124-99

Montréal, Quebec, Thursday, the 18th day of May, 2000

CORAM:      DÉCARY

         LÉTOURNEAU

         NOËL, JJ.A.


BETWEEN:


ROXBORO EXCAVATION INC.

and

DANIEL THÉORÊT

MICHEL THÉORÊT

RAYNALD THÉORÊT

ROGER THÉORÊT

YVON THÉORÊT


Applicants


- and -


THE MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE


Respondent


JUDGMENT


     The application for judicial review is dismissed with costs.


     "Robert Décary"
     J.A.

Certified true translation

Suzanne M. Gauthier, LL.L., Trad. a.



Date: 20000518

     Docket: A-124-99

CORAM:      DÉCARY

         LÉTOURNEAU

         NOËL, JJ.A.


BETWEEN:


ROXBORO EXCAVATION INC.

and

DANIEL THÉORÊT

MICHEL THÉORÊT

RAYNALD THÉORÊT

ROGER THÉORÊT

YVON THÉORÊT


Applicants


- and -


THE MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE


Respondent




Hearing held in Montréal, Quebec, Thursday, May 18, 2000


Judgment rendered at the hearing in Montréal, Quebec, Thursday, May 18, 2000





REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT:      DÉCARY J.A.





Date: 20000518

     Docket: A-124-99

CORAM:      DÉCARY

         LÉTOURNEAU

         NOËL, JJ.A.


BETWEEN:


ROXBORO EXCAVATION INC.

and

DANIEL THÉORÊT

MICHEL THÉORÊT

RAYNALD THÉORÊT

ROGER THÉORÊT

YVON THÉORÊT


Applicants


- and -


THE MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE


Respondent



REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

(Pronounced from the bench at the hearing in Montréal,

Quebec, Thursday, May 18, 2000)



DÉCARY J.A.


[1]      We are of the opinion that this application for judicial review cannot succeed.

[2]      It is true, as the applicants' counsel notes, that the Tax Court of Canada judge was unable, in his reasons for judgment, to determine that the jobs were not excluded under paragraph 3(2)(c) of the Unemployment Insurance Act since he had not allowed counsel to make submissions on this point. Normally, that would constitute a breach of the rules of natural justice. In the case at bar, however, the Minister's finding in relation to non-exclusion had not been disputed in the notice of appeal and the Minister, correctly, had not referred to it in his reply to the notice of appeal. The issue was not before the Court and no particular evidence had been submitted on it, so the judge was wrong to address this issue in his reasons, but his comments were made in obiter and in no way affect the result in the case.

[3]      Indeed, on the sole issue that was before him, the absence of a relationship of subordination (par. 3(1)(a) of the Act) because the applicants were shareholders and directors of the payer, the judge made no error that would be liable to review when he found that in this case the applicants, albeit directors, exercised, under the supervision of the payer, duties that were such that there was in reality a relationship of subordination.

[4]      The application for judicial review will be dismissed with costs.



     "Robert Décary"

     J.A.

Certified true translation

Suzanne M. Gauthier, LL.L., Trad. a.

     FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL



Date: 20000518

     Docket: A-124-99

BETWEEN:

ROXBORO EXCAVATION INC.

and

DANIEL THÉORÊT

MICHEL THÉORÊT

RAYNALD THÉORÊT

ROGER THÉORÊT

YVON THÉORÊT


Applicants

- and -

THE MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE


Respondent













REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT



FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

APPEAL DIVISION


NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD



FILE NO:              A-124-99

STYLE:             
                 ROXBORO EXCAVATION INC.
and
DANIEL THÉORÊT
MICHEL THÉORÊT
RAYNALD THÉORÊT
ROGER THÉORÊT
YVON THÉORÊT
Applicants
- and -
THE MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE
Respondent

PLACE OF HEARING:      MONTRÉAL, QUEBEC

DATE OF HEARING:      THURSDAY, MAY 18, 2000

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT PRONOUNCED FROM THE BENCH DURING THE HEARING BY DÉCARY J.A.



APPEARANCES:

Gilbert Poliquin                          for the applicants

Marie-Andrée Legault                      for the respondent


SOLICITORS OF RECORD:

Gilbert Poliquin

Advocate

500 Place d'Armes

Suite 2410

Montréal, Quebec

H2Y 2W2                              for the applicants

Morris Rosenberg

Deputy Attorney General of Canada

Ottawa, Ontario                          for the respondent

 You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.