Federal Court of Appeal Decisions

Decision Information

Decision Content

Date: 20040318

Docket: A-715-02

Citation: 2004 FCA 116

CORAM:        RICHARD C.J.

NOËL J.A.

PELLETIER J.A.

BETWEEN:

                                                                ALAIN DÉZIEL

                                                                                                                                            Appellant

                                                                           and

                                                    HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

                                                                                                                                        Respondent

                                    Hearing held at Montréal, Quebec, on March 18, 2004.

                   Judgment delivered from the bench at Montréal, Quebec, on March 18, 2004.

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT:                                                    PELLETIER J.A.


Date: 20040318

Docket: A-715-02

Citation: 2004 FCA 116

CORAM:        RICHARD C.J.

NOËL J.A.

PELLETIER J.A.

BETWEEN:

                                                                ALAIN DÉZIEL

                                                                                                                                            Appellant

                                                                           and

                                                    HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

                                                                                                                                        Respondent

                                     REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

                     (Delivered from the bench at Montréal, Quebec, on March 18, 2004)

PELLETIER J.A.

[1]                In our view, there is no cause to intervene save with respect to the respondent's concession at the hearing to the effect that the sum of $22,718.98 should be allowed in input tax credits.

[2]                We find it regrettable that this concession was not made before the hearing.


[3]                We believe it would be useful to add that, regarding the appellant's argument based on the limitation period, we adopt the position of Dussault J.T.C.C. in Trudel v. Canada, [2001] T.C.J. No. 82 (Q.L.), as quoted by the judge of the Tax Court of Canada at paragraph 104 of his reasons:

[19] Paragraph 296(1)(a) provides that the Minister may assess, reassess or make an additional assessment of the net tax of a person under Division V for a reporting period of the person. With regard to a person's net tax for a reporting period, subparagraph 298(1)(a)(I) provides that an assessment may not be made more than four years after the later of the day on or before which the person was required under section 238 to file a return for the period and the day the return was filed. However, the appellant never filed a return pursuant to paragraph 191(1)(e) of the Act, according to which she is deemed to have collected the GST when she rented her complex in April 1991. Thus, the time limit for assessing the appellant had not expired on October 24, 1997. The assessment was therefore validly made on that date.

. . .

[25] In short, I consider that the assessment of October 24, 1997, is valid under subparagraph 298(1)(a)(I) of the Act because the appellant never filed a return as she was required to do pursuant to subsection 191(1) of the Act.

[4]                This interpretation does not render paragraph 298(1)(c) moot. Paragraph 298(1)(c) applies to the person who must pay the tax contemplated by this provision, without having the obligation to file a return.

[5]                The appeal will be allowed in part but only to recognize the respondent's admission that the sum of $22,718.98 will be granted in input tax credits.


[6]                The respondent will be entitled to her costs.

               "Denis Pelletier"                

                                                                  J.A.

Certified true translation

Kelley A. Harvey, BA, BCL, LLB


                          FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL

                              SOLICITORS OF RECORD

                                                                                                           

DOCKET:                              A-715-02

STYLE OF CAUSE:              ALAIN DÉZIEL

Appellant

                                                   and

HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN

Respondent

PLACE OF HEARING:                                             Montréal, Quebec

DATE OF HEARING:                                               March 18, 2004

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT:             RICHARD C.J., NOËL, PELLETIER JJ.A.

DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY:     PELLETIER J.A.

APPEARANCES:

Serge Fournier

FOR THE APPELLANT

Ghislaine Thériault

FOR THE RESPONDENT

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:                                                          

Brouillette Charpentier Fortin

Montréal, Quebec

FOR THE APPELLANT

Veillette et Associés

Department of Justice

Sainte-Foy, Quebec

FOR THE RESPONDENT

                                                                                                           


 You are being directed to the most recent version of the statute which may not be the version considered at the time of the judgment.