36 result(s)
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1.
Ossai v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2023 FC 313 - 2023-03-07
Federal Court DecisionsThis inadvertently resulted in an over-contribution to his TFSA or “excess TFSA” amounts as of March 2020. [5] On December 2, 2020, the CRA corrected their error regarding the Applicant’s residency date and reduced his TFSA contribution room by $20,000. [...] A review of your situation and our records show that the removal of excess TFSA contribution(s) did not occur within a reasonable time frame. [...] [26] The Respondent takes the position that the Applicant became aware of the 2020 TFSA excess contribution by July of 2021 when he received his notice of assessment and did not completely remedy the excess contribution until November 30, 2021.
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2.
Ifi v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2020 FC 1150 - 2020-12-14
Federal Court DecisionsThe First Decision explained that Ms. Ifi had continued to make excess TFSA contributions along with contributions as a non-resident from 2010 through 2017, after the CRA notified her about TFSA excess contributions made in 2009. [...] Ms. Ifi’s contribution Tax on excess TFSA contributions Tax on non-resident contributions [...] In 2009, when Ms. Ifi made excess contributions to her TFSA as a Canadian resident, she paid the assessed tax.
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3.
Sangha v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2020 FC 712 - 2020-06-19
Federal Court Decisions• - In 2016, Mr. Sangha contributed a total of $81,000 to his TFSA. His TFSA contribution room for 2016 was $44,592, resulting in an excess contribution amount in the account as at December 31, 2016. [...] • - The excess contribution remained in the TFSA until August 2018, when Mr. Sangha withdrew the excess amount. [...] He maintained the excess contribution in his TFSA until August 2018. [22] The 2017 and 2018 TFSA assessments indicate that the section 207.02 TFSA tax was imposed in respect to the following monthly excess amounts
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4.
Messenger v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2021 FC 95 - 2021-01-28
Federal Court DecisionsFebruary 8, 2017: Mr. Messenger contributed $17,075.20 to his TFSA. His TFSA contribution room for 2017 was $5,500.85 resulting in an excess contribution amount of $11,574.35, which remained in the account as of December 31, 2017. [...] Consequently, Mr. Messenger had no available contribution room for 2018. February 2018: Mr. Messenger contributed an additional $11,000 to his TFSA resulting in an excess contribution amount of $17,075 in the account. [...] The excess TFSA amounts are removed from the TFSA by the taxpayer without delay.
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5.
Afshar v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2024 FC 333 - 2024-02-29
Federal Court DecisionsIn other words, she over-contributed to her TFSA by $28, 990.43. [6] In the 2021 taxation year, Ms. Afshar’s TFSA contribution limit increased by $6,000, resulting in a reduction of her excess balance to -$22,990.43. [...] The letter elaborated, noting that over contributions result in “a tax equal to 1% of the highest excess TFSA amount in the month for each month that the excess amount remains in your account”. [...] [22] Section 207.02 of the ITA provides that individuals are subject to pay tax on excess TFSA contributions: Tax payable on excess TFSA amount Impôt à payer sur l’excédent CÉLI
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6.
Saffari v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2024 FC 1390 - 2024-09-05
Federal Court DecisionsThe additional contribution room that becomes available in future years will reduce the remaining excess TFSA amount, but she will have to pay a 1% tax on the excess amount for approximately 10 years. [...] [14] The Income Tax Act, RSC 1985, c 1 (5th Supp) [ITA] provides that tax is payable on excess contributions to a TFSA: Tax payable on excess TFSA amount 207.02 If, at any time in a calendar month, an individual has an excess TFSA amount, the individual shall, in respect of that month, pay a tax under this Part equal to 1% [...] The NOA provided sufficient detail concerning the excess contribution as it indicated that there was an excess contribution, showed the tax payable, timing of the excess contribution, and stated that “[i]f there is currently an excess amount in your TFSA, you should withdraw it immediately to limit any future tax.”
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7.
Yew v. Canada (Revenue Agency) - 2022 FC 904 - 2022-06-15
Federal Court Decisions[14] The TFSA Return assessed a tax liability on the applicant’s excess TFSA contributions in the amount of $1,784.34. [...] [18] The applicant’s August 7, 2020 letter stated that not knowing she over-contributed in 2019, the applicant contributed $6,000 to her TFSA account in 2020, which would also be an excess contribution. [...] Even though your TFSA excess contributions were unintentional, we do not consider misinterpreting your TFSA contribution limit to be a reasonable error.
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8.
Perinpanayagam v. TSFA Processing Unit - 2020 FC 1111 - 2020-12-02
Federal Court DecisionsAlthough not specifically cited in the Educational Letter, section 207.02 of the ITA imposes the following penalty associated with excess TFSA contributions: Tax payable on excess TFSA amount Impôt à payer sur l’excédent CÉLI [...] 2. The excess TFSA amounts are removed from the TFSA by the taxpayer without delay. [...] 2. The excess TFSA amounts are removed from the TFSA by the taxpayer without delay.
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9.
Zazula v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2022 FC 1156 - 2022-08-02
Federal Court DecisionsThe manager recommended that Mr. Zazula withdraw the excess contributions from his TFSA as soon as possible, as excess contributions are taxed at 1% for each month they remain in his TFSA. The CRA attached to the letter the TFSA contribution room statements from 2010 to 2018 for his reference. [...] of tax assessed on excess TFSA contributions, the tax must have arisen because of a reasonable error and the individual must have acted right away to remove the excess contributions from their TFSA. The Officer noted that Mr. Zazula did not remove the excess contributions from his TFSA over contributions for 2016 and 2017 [...] [17] According to subsection 207.02 of the ITA, an individual over-contributing to his TFSA, has to pay a tax on this excess amount: Tax payable on excess TFSA amount
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10.
Badesha v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2021 FC 215 - 2021-03-10
Federal Court Decisionsthe Minister’s delegate refused to cancel the taxes owed by Mr. Badesha as a result of the excess contributions to his TFSA. The Minister’s delegate noted that Mr. Badesha was notified by the CRA about the excess contributions he made in 2016 and 2017, but he took no steps to distribute the excess contributions until 2019. [...] The CRA interprets “reasonable error” to mean that the taxpayer’s excess contributions to a TFSA occurred because of extraordinary circumstances beyond the taxpayer’s control. [...] the excess contributions to his TFSA was reasonable. Despite being repeatedly notified of his excess contributions in 2017, 2018 and 2019, Mr. Badesha consistently failed to distribute either the amount of the excess contributions or the fair market value of his TFSA until he finally closed his TFSA on September 17, 2019.
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11.
Gekas v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2019 FC 1031 - 2019-07-31
Federal Court Decisions[3] In the 2016 taxation year, the Applicant had a TFSA contribution limit of $10,045.18. On January 8, 2016 he contributed $10,000 to his TFSA. He meant to make this contribution. [...] [9] In 2014, the Applicant’s TFSA contribution room was $5,500. On January 13, 2014, he contributed $5,500 to a TFSA account. [...] You were therefore previously notified of excess contributions. ... After a thorough review of the information submitted and the facts of your case, we have determined that you continued to make excess contributions to your TFSA in 2016, after you were notified by the Canada Revenue Agency about TFSA excess contributions
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12.
Ruiz Rodriguez v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2022 FC 1617 - 2022-11-25
Federal Court Decisionsan excess TFSA contribution where a reasonable error on the part of the taxpayer occurred and where he or she acted quickly to remove the excess contribution from his or her TFSA. In short, the Officer explained that if Mr. Rodriguez decided to replace or re‐contribute all or a portion of his withdrawals into his TFSA in [...] In addition, the Officer found that Mr. Rodriguez had been previously notified in 2013 about TFSA excess contributions and was granted relief, with the 1% tax being waived at the time. [...] • The holder was contacted or assessed in a previous year concerning excess or non-resident contributions. • What activity occurred after the first CRA contact – did excess contributions continue?
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13.
Keystone v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2023 FC 820 - 2023-06-09
Federal Court Decisions[3] The Applicant, Mr. David Keystone, is a Canadian taxpayer who began contributing to his TFSA in 2014. [4] In 2015, the Applicant over-contributed to his TFSA. As a result, the CRA wrote to him in May 2016, notifying him that he had over-contributed to his TFSA and that he was required to withdraw the excess contribution [...] It explained that the Applicant had received the Education Letter in 2016 due to a previous over-contribution to his TFSA and that, upon notice, it is the taxpayer’s responsibility to withdraw any excess contributions and to keep and review accurate records to ensure they remain within their TFSA contribution room. [...] Applicant expressed his view that he was not at fault for his over-contribution. He reiterated that he was not aware that a contribution limit displayed in brackets signifies a negative amount (i.e., an excess) and that, upon learning of his over-contribution, he promptly removed the excess amount from his TFSA account.
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14.
Uddin v. Canada (Revenue Agency) - 2024 FC 1603 - 2024-10-10
Federal Court DecisionsThat tax was due on the excess contribution in the amount of $2408.32; the tax having been calculated based on 1% of the amount of the excess contribution for each month an excess contribution remained in the account. [...] That, to limit future tax, the Applicant should immediately withdraw from his TFSA any excess amount that may be held there. D. That he had negative contribution room in 2021 because the over contribution in the 2020 tax year exceeded his 2021 contribution limit. [...] Having specifically identified an active TFSA account and the amount remaining in that account as of December 31, 2022, the Officer further noted that full withdrawal of excess TFSA contributions had not occurred.
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15.
Robitaille v. The Queen - 2019 TCC 200 - 2019-09-24
Tax Court of Canada Judgments[21] Serious consequences flow from contributions to a TFSA in excess of the TFSA dollar limit for the year. In particular, section 207.02 of the Act imposes tax on an “excess TFSA amount”: [...] [22] An “excess TFSA amount” is defined in subsection 207.01(1) of the Act: • excess TFSA amount of an individual at a particular time in a calendar year means the amount, if any, determined by the formula [...] A is the total of all amounts each of which is a contribution made under a TFSA by the individual in the calendar year...; B is the individual’s unused TFSA contribution room at the end of the preceding calendar year;
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16.
Fang v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2024 FC 1399 - 2024-09-06
Federal Court DecisionsThe First Reviewer noted that to grant requests, the tax must have arisen from a reasonable error and the individual must have acted right away to remove the excess contributions from the TFSA. The First Decision was denied as the removal of the excess TFSA contributions did not occur. [...] “the removal of excess TFSA contribution(s) did not occur within a reasonable time frame.” The Second Decision stated that it is the Applicant’s responsibility to initiate the voluntary removal of TFSA over-contributions without delay and that once notified of the implications of excess contributions, it is the [...] [21] The Income Tax Act, RSC 1985, c 1 (5th Supp) [ITA] provides that tax is payable on excess contributions to a TFSA: Tax payable on excess TFSA amount 207.02 If, at any time in a calendar month, an individual has an excess TFSA amount, the individual shall, in respect of that month, pay a tax under this Part equal to 1%
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17.
Steinbach v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2022 FC 836 - 2022-06-07
Federal Court Decisions[2] The Minister refused the Applicant’s request for a second review of his request for cancellation of tax on excess TFSA contributions he made for the 2019 tax year. II. Background Facts [...] [17] The question before this Court is whether the Minister’s decision to deny the Applicant’s request for relief of the tax on his excess TFSA contributions for 2019 was reasonable. [18] The Applicant argues that the 2019 excess contribution was an honest mistake, which he rectified immediately upon being notified of it. [...] [30] The Minister also acknowledged that although the Applicant’s TFSA excess contributions were unintentional, misinterpretation of the TFSA contribution limit is not considered a reasonable error.
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18.
Howard v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2022 FC 1673 - 2022-12-05
Federal Court Decisions[6] Ms. Howard does not dispute that she made contributions to her TFSA in excess of the maximum allowed. The Minister does not dispute the facts giving rise to the excess contributions nor to the steps Ms. Howard took when she learned of the excess contributions. [...] Your TFSA contribution room is the most you can contribute to your TFSA in a year. [...] Any time you contribute more than your TFSA room available, you should withdraw the excess amount right away.
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19.
Malcolm v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2023 FC 393 - 2023-03-22
Federal Court DecisionsThe Income Tax Act gives us discretion to cancel all or part of any tax on excess TFSA situations. For such a cancellation to be granted, the tax must have arisen because of a reasonable error and the individual must have acted right away to remove the excess contributions of their TFSA. [...] [...] A review of your situation and our records show that the removal of all excess contributions did not occur. [...] Although you incurred losses in your TFSA, losses are not considered as withdrawals. [...] I have withdrawn the full excess of my TFSA, attach is a receipt of my withdrawal. I have no other funds or savings to help with the negative excess TFSA room.
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20.
Weldegebriel v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2019 FC 1565 - 2019-12-05
Federal Court DecisionsThe Canada Revenue Agency [CRA] notified Mr. Weldegebriel of his excess contributions to his TFSA on numerous occasions from 2009 to 2013, and again in 2018. [...] [3] The CRA explained to Mr. Weldegebriel that it grants a cancellation only if the excess contribution arises from a reasonable error and the individual acts immediately to remove this excess contribution from the TFSA. Because Mr. Weldegebriel continued to make excess contributions during the 2017 tax year, despite [...] Tax payable on excess TFSA amount Impôt à payer sur l’excédent CÉL 207.02 If, at any time in a calendar month, an individual has an excess TFSA amount, the individual shall, in respect of that month, pay a tax under this Part equal to 1% of the highest such amount in that month.
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21.
Singh v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2022 FC 346 - 2022-03-14
Federal Court Decisions[13] On January 1, 2016, the TFSA contribution limit was increased to $5,550. This change reduced the excess contribution amount in Ms. Singh’s TFSA to $11,302.42. [...] [14] Unaware of the excess contribution, Ms. Singh had contributed $10 per month to her TFSA by auto-debit during all of 2016. [...] [15] On January 1, 2017, the TFSA contribution limit for 2017 was again $5,500. This reduced the excess contribution amount of Ms. Singh to $5,922.42.
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22.
Jiang v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2019 FC 629 - 2019-05-08
Federal Court Decisions[1] The present Application for judicial review concerns a decision of the Canada Revenue Agency [CRA] denying the Applicant’s request for relief from non-resident and excess contribution taxes on her Tax-Free Savings Account [TFSA] contributions. [...] [3] The Income Tax Act, RSC 1985, c 1 (5th Supp) [ITA] limits the amount that can be contributed to a TFSA. An excess contribution tax is a tax on contributions in excess of a taxpayer’s contribution limit. [...] a tax on a contribution that an individual makes while not a resident of Canada. [4] On October 26, 2011, the CRA wrote to the Applicant to inform her that she may have to pay tax on contributions to her TFSA that she made while she was not a resident of Canada, as well as on the excess contributions to her TFSA. The
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23.
Rempel v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2021 FC 337 - 2021-04-19
Federal Court DecisionsIt outlined the excess TFSA amounts and his penalty (at the time) at $1,099.97. [7] Between receiving the notice of assessment in July and October 25, 2019, Mr. Rempel withdrew the over contribution. [...] [23] The Respondent argued that the onus is on the taxpayer to know their contributions and limits, and the ITA does not put the onus on CRA. In 2017, Mr. Rempel contributed $18,762.50, resulting in an excess of $9,465.44 of contributions. [...] This then reduced his contribution room in the 2018 year to $3,944.44. Throughout 2018, his running excess in the TFSA ranged from $5,671.44 to $13.342.17 in various months, given his deposits and withdrawals.
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24.
Posmyk v. Canada (Attorney General) - 2021 FC 393 - 2021-05-03
Federal Court Decisions[6] The Applicant was a regular TFSA user and routinely over-contributed. In 2016 he made a large TFSA contribution which left him only $1,000 TFSA contribution room for 2017. [...] [7] However, in March 2017 he contributed $5,500 to his TFSA resulting in an over-contribution of $4,500 in 2017. [...] [9] In January 2018, the Applicant contributed $5,500 to his TFSA. In March 2018, he received notice that he had contribution room of $1,000 and shortly thereafter contributed a further $1,000.
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25.
Callahan v. The King - 2023 TCC 172 - 2023-12-20
Tax Court of Canada Judgments[1] Michael Callahan (the “Appellant”) made excess contributions to his Tax-free savings account (“TFSA”) during the 2019 taxation year and, as a direct consequence of this, was assessed penalties and interest. [...] Since the contribution room for 2020 had increased to $6,000, he contributed that amount, thus inadvertently increasing his excess contributions to ($11,000). [...] [8] The Minister declined to do so, indicating that the Appellant had been notified about making excess contributions and the Assessment was ultimately confirmed. [9] At the hearing, the Appellant denied having been notified by CRA about excess contributions.