Federal Court Decisions

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Date: 20010824

Docket: IMM-2005-00

Neutral citation: 2001 FCT 950

BETWEEN:

HARPAL SINGH LOTEY

Applicant

- and -

THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

Respondent

REASONS FOR ORDER

ROTHSTEIN J.A.:


[1]                This is a judicial review of a decision of a visa officer which dismissed the applicant's application for permanent residence. The applicant applied under the Family Business Guidelines of Citizenship and Immigration Canada. Under the Guidelines, an applicant who meets the family business criteria receives 10 units of assessment under the arranged employment selection criteria in Schedule I of the Immigration Regulations. In addition, as an assisted relative, a visa officer may issue an immigrant visa if an applicant only receives 65 units of assessment under Schedule I.

[2]                In the present case, the visa officer found that the applicant did not have in his work experience and aptitude, sufficient abilities to indicate that he could successfully fill the position of manager of a furniture store owned by his brother. Had the visa officer accepted that the applicant had the qualifications to be a furniture store manager, he would have received more than 65 units of assessment.

[3]                The visa officer had 3 specific concerns:

1.        the applicant was considerably less than fluent in the English language;

2.         the applicant lacked experience with computerized inventories used in the business; and

3.        the applicant lacked experience in the furniture business.


[4]                As to the applicant's English language ability, the visa officer awarded the applicant 7 units, implying that the applicant spoke, read and wrote English well and was fluent in one of those attributes. It is not reasonable for the visa officer to have then expressed concern as to the applicant's ability in the English language. The visa officer says that he was generous in his assessment of the applicant's abilities in English but doubted whether the applicant's limited English would enable him to manage a store in a Canadian business environment. However, assessing the applicant's English ability as "well" and "fluent" is inconsistent with the visa officer's concern. I do not think this finding is reasonable.

[5]                As to the lack of the applicant's experience in computerized inventories, the visa officer found that the applicant could not be expected to acquire computerized inventory skills within a reasonable time period. There is no doubt that the applicant conceded that he did not have computerized inventory experience. However, there is nothing in the record to indicate that such skills could not be acquired within a reasonable time period. This is simply not addressed by the visa officer. The visa officer's analysis on this issue is incomplete.

[6]                While I do not take issue with the visa officer's finding with respect to the applicant's lack of experience in furniture business, his conclusion was also based on the applicant's language ability and lack of computerized inventory experience. As I do not find the visa officer's assessment reasonable in those two respects, and I cannot tell what weight the visa officer placed on each of the three considerations, the decision cannot stand.

[7]                The judicial review will be allowed and the matter remitted to a different visa officer for re-determination.


[8]                In the visa officer's decision, the visa officer seemed to doubt that the wages offered were normal for the occupation and that there was an aspect about the job which made a relative a logical and common sense choice for the position involved. Under the Guidelines, it would seem that these are considerations that would have already been assessed by the immigration office in Canada before the matter is referred to the visa officer abroad. On re-determination, I would think that the visa officer should confine his assessment to determining whether the applicant has in his work experience and aptitude, sufficient abilities to indicate that he could successfully fill the position being offered.

"Marshall Rothstein"

                                                                                                                                       Judge                         

Toronto, Ontario

August 24, 2001


                                                                                   FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

                                    Names of Counsel and Solicitors of Record

DOCKET:                                                        IMM-2005-00

STYLE OF CAUSE:                                         HARPAL SINGH LOTEY

Applicant

- and -

THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP

AND IMMIGRATION

                                                                                                                              Respondent

DATE OF HEARING:                          WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 22, 2001

PLACE OF HEARING:                                    TORONTO, ONTARIO

REASONS FOR ORDER BY:                         ROTHSTEIN J.A.

DATED:                                                            FRIDAY, AUGUST 24, 2001

APPEARANCES:                                           Shoshana Green

For the Applicant

Matthew Oommen

                                                                        For the Respondent

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:                       GREEN & SPIEGEL

Barristers & Solicitors

121 King Street West

Suite 2200, P.O. Box 114

Toronto, Ontario

M5H 3T9

For the Applicant

Morris Rosenberg

Deputy Attorney General of Canada


For the Respondent


FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

Date: 20010824

Docket: IMM-2005-00

BETWEEN:

HARPAL SINGH LOTEY

                                                                                  

Applicant

- and -

THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP

AND IMMIGRATION

                                                                                                                            Respondent

                                                                       

                                                                      

REASONS FOR ORDER

                                                                     


Date: 20010824

Docket: IMM-2005-00

Toronto, Ontario, Friday the 24th day of August, 2001

PRESENT:      The Honourable Mr. Justice Rothstein

                                                                                                                                               

BETWEEN:

HARPAL SINGH LOTEY

Applicant

- and -

THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

Respondent

ORDER

The judicial review is allowed and the matter remitted to a different visa officer for re-determination.

"Marshall Rothstein"

                                                                                                                                       Judge                              

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