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Date: 20030602

Docket: IMM-2761-02

Citation: 2003 FCT 698

Ottawa, Ontario, this 2nd day of June, 2003

Present:           The Honourable Madam Justice Simpson

BETWEEN:

                                           ISTVAN PAL, VIRAG, OTTILIA VIRAGNE,

                                     ISTVAN VIRAG, OTTILIA MAGDOLNA VIRAG

                                                                                                                                                      Applicants

                                                                                 and

                             THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

                                                                                                                                                   Respondent

                                               REASONS FOR ORDER AND ORDER

[1]                 UPON the applicants' application for judicial review of a decision of the Convention Refugee Determination Division of the Immigration and Refugee Board (the "Board") dated May 30, 2002 (the "Decision") in which the Board concluded that the applicants are not convention refugees.

[2]                 AND UPON hearing the submissions of counsel for both parties in Toronto on May 22, 2003.

[3]                 AND UPON determining that the Board did not err when it concluded that The Human Rights Watch World Report 2001 did not single out skinhead attacks as a threat to the Roma in Hungary.

[4]                 AND UPON determining that, in considering the availability of state protection, the Board did not err when it considered state agencies other than the police such as the office of the Public Prosecutor, the Parliamentary Commissioner for the Rights of National and Ethnic Minorities who is known as the Ombudsman for Minority Affairs and the Consumers Inspectorate as well as non-governmental agencies which receive state funding such as the Roma Civil Rights Foundation, the European Roma Rights Center, the Legal Defence Bureau for National and Ethnic Minorities, the Hungarian Helsinki Committee and the Roma Parliament.

[5]                 AND UPON determining that, for the purpose of concluding that state protection can be available from state run or funded agencies and not only from the police, the decisions of this Court in Nagy v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), 2002 FCT 281, [2002] F.C.J. No. 370, Zsuzsanna v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), 2002 FCT 1206, [2002] F.C.J. No. 1642 and Szucs v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2000] F.C.J. No. 1614 are to be preferred to the decision in Molnar v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), 2002 FCT 1081, [2002] F.C.J. No. 1425.

[6]                 AND UPON being advised that there is no question posed for certification.


                                                                            ORDER

NOW THEREFORE THIS COURT ORDERS that, for the reasons given above, this application for judicial review is hereby dismissed.

                "Sandra J. Simpson"           

JUDGE


FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

TRIAL DIVISION

NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD

DOCKET:                                 IMM-2761-02

STYLE OF CAUSE: ISTVAN PAL, VIRAG, OTTILIA VIRAGNE,

ISTVAN VIRAG, OTTILIA MAGDOLNA VIRAG

                                                                                                                                                       Applicants

- and -

THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION

                                                                                                                                                     Respondent

PLACE OF HEARING:         TORONTO, ONTARIO

DATE OF HEARING:           TUESDAY, MAY 22, 2003

REASONS FOR ORDER: SIMPSON J.

DATED:                                    MONDAY, JUNE 2, 2003

APPEARANCES:

                                                   Mr. George J. Kubes    

                                                                             For the Applicants

Mr. David Tyndale

For the Respondents

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:

                                                   Mr. George J. Kubes

Barrister and Solicitor

Toronto, Ontario

For the Applicants

Morris Rosenberg

Deputy Attorney General

For the Respondent


FEDERAL COURT OF CANADA

                                               Date: 20030602

                                                 Docket: Imm-2761-02

BETWEEN:

ISTVAN PAL, VIRAG, OTTILIA VIRAGNE,

ISTVAN VIRAG, OTTILIA MAGDOLNA VIRAG

                                                                    Applicant

and

THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP

AND IMMIGRATION

                                                                         Respondent

                                                   

REASONS FOR ORDER

AND ORDER

                                                   

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